hinder

hinder
{{11}}hinder (adj,) "situated in the rear, toward the back," late 14c., probably from O.E. hinder (adv.) "behind, back, afterward," but treated as a comparative of HIND (Cf. hind) (adj.). Related to O.H.G. hintar, Ger. hinter, Goth. hindar "behind." M.E. had hinderhede, lit. "hinder-hood; posterity in time, inferiority in rank;" and hinderling "person fallen from moral or social respectability, wretch."
{{12}}hinder (v.) O.E. hindrian "to harm, injure, impair, check, repress," from P.Gmc. *hinderojanan (Cf. O.N. hindra, Du. hinderen, O.H.G. hintaron, Ger. hindern "to keep back"), from a root meaning "on that side of, behind" (Cf. HIND (Cf. hind) (adj.)); thus the ground sense is "to put or keep back," though this sense in English is recorded only from late 14c. Related: Hindered; hindering.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • hinder — vb Hinder, impede, obstruct, block, bar, dam all mean to put obstacles in the way of a person or thing or of his or its action. To hinder is to check or hold back someone or something in action or about to act, move, or start; the term usually… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Hinder — Hind er, a. [OE. hindere, AS. hinder, adv., behind; akin to OHG. hintar, prep., behind, G. hinter, Goth. hindar; orig. a comparative, and akin to AS. hine hence. See {Hence}, {He}, and cf. {Hind}, a., {Hindmost}.] Of or belonging to that part or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hinder — Hin der, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Hindered}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Hindering}.] [OE. hindren, hinderen, AS. hindrian, fr. hinder behind; akin to D. hinderen, G. hindern, OHG. hintar?n, Icel. & Sw. hindra, Dan. hindre. See {Hinder}, a.] 1. To keep back or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • hinder — Ⅰ. hinder [1] ► VERB ▪ delay or impede. ORIGIN Old English, «damage»; related to BEHIND(Cf. ↑behind). Ⅱ. hinder [2] ► ADJECTIVE ▪ situated …   English terms dictionary

  • hinder — hinder1 [hin′dər] vt. [ME hindren < OE hindrian, lit., to keep or hold back (akin to Ger hindern) < base of HINDER2] 1. to keep back; restrain; get in the way of; prevent; stop 2. to make difficult for; thwart; impede; frustrate vi. to… …   English World dictionary

  • Hinder — Hin der, v. i. To interpose obstacles or impediments; to be a hindrance. [1913 Webster] This objection hinders not but that the heroic action of some commander . . . may be written. Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hinder — I verb annoy, arrest, barricade, be an impediment, be an obstacle, block, bother, check, clog, constrain, cramp, cripple, curb, detain, discommode, discourage, encumber, fetter, get in the way, halt, hamper, hamstring, handicap, hold back, impair …   Law dictionary

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