stud

stud
{{11}}stud (1) "nailhead, knob," O.E. studu "pillar, prop, post," from P.Gmc. *stud- (Cf. O.N. stoð "staff, stick," prop. "stay," M.H.G. stud, O.E. stow "place"), from PIE *stu-, variant of root *sta- "to stand" (see STET (Cf. stet)). Sense expanded by late 14c. to include ornamental devices fixed in and projecting from a surface. The verb is c.1500 in the literal sense of "set with studs," 1560s in studded with "as though sprinkled with nails with conspicuous heads."
{{12}}stud (2) "horse used for breeding," O.E. stod "herd of horses, place where horses are kept for breeding," from P.Gmc. *stodo (Cf. O.N. stoð, M.L.G. stod, O.H.G. stuot "herd of horses," Ger. Stute "mare"), from PIE root *sta- "to stand," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing" (Cf. O.C.S. stado "herd," Lith. stodas "a drove of horses;" see STET (Cf. stet)). Sense of "male horse kept for breeding" is first recorded 1803; meaning "man who is highly active and proficient sexually" is attested from 1895; that of "any young man" is from 1929.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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Synonyms:
, , / (for ornament), / (for a shirt-bosom)


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  • stud — stud1 [stud] n. [ME stode < OE studu, column, pillar, post, akin to ON stoth, Ger stützen, to prop < IE * stūt < base * stā , to STAND] 1. any of a series of small knobs or rounded nailheads used to ornament a surface, as of leather 2. a …   English World dictionary

  • Stud — Stud, n. [AS. studu a post; akin to Sw. st[ o]d a prop, Icel. sto? a post, sty?ja to prop, and probably ultimately to E. stand; cf. D. stut a prop, G. st[ u]tze. See {Stand}.] 1. A stem; a trunk. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Seest not this same hawthorn …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Stud — Stud, n. [OE. stod, stood, AS. st[=o]d; akin to OHG. stuota, G. stute a mare, Icel. st[=o]? stud, Lith. stodas a herd, Russ. stado, and to E. stand. The sense is properly, a stand, an establishment. [root]163. See {Stand}, and cf. {Steed}.] A… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • stud. — stud. 〈Abk. für lat.〉 Studiosus; stud. iur. (iuris) Student der Rechtswissenschaften; stud. med. (medicinae) Student der Medizin; stud. phil. (philosophiae) Student der Philosophie …   Lexikalische Deutsches Wörterbuch

  • stud — ‘place where horses are bred’ and stud ‘nail’ [OE] are different words. The former (like stable and stall) denotes etymologically a place where animals ‘stand’, in this case for breeding purposes. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *stōtham, a… …   The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins

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