with

with
with O.E. wið "against, opposite, toward," a shortened form related to wiðer, from P.Gmc. *withro- "against" (Cf. O.S. withar "against," O.N. viðr "against, with, toward, at," M.Du., Du. weder, Du. weer "again," Goth. wiþra "against, opposite"), from PIE *wi-tero-, lit. "more apart," from root *wi- "separation" (Cf. Skt. vi, Avestan vi- "asunder," Skt. vitaram "further, farther," O.C.S. vutoru "other, second"). In M.E., sense shifted to denote association, combination, and union, partly by influence of O.N. vidh, and also perhaps by L. cum "with" (as in pugnare cum "fight with"). In this sense, it replaced O.E. mid "with," which survives only as a prefix (e.g. MIDWIFE (Cf. midwife)). Original sense of "against, in opposition" is retained in compounds such as WITHHOLD (Cf. withhold), WITHDRAW (Cf. withdraw), WITHSTAND (Cf. withstand). Often treated as a conjunction by ungrammatical writers and used where and would be correct. First record of with child "pregnant" is recorded from c.1200. With it "cool" is black slang, recorded by 1931.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • With — With, prep. [OE. with, AS. wi? with, against; akin to AS. wi?er against, OFries. with, OS. wi?, wi?ar, D. weder, we[^e]r (in comp.), G. wider against, wieder gain, OHG. widar again, against, Icel. vi? against, with, by, at, Sw. vid at, by, Dan.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • with it — See: GET WITH IT …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • with it — See: GET WITH IT …   Dictionary of American idioms

  • With — With, n. See {Withe}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • with — preposition Etymology: Middle English, against, from, with, from Old English; akin to Old English wither against, Old High German widar against, back, Sanskrit vi apart Date: before 12th century 1. a. in opposition to ; against < had a fight with …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • With U — Infobox Single Name = With U Artist = Janet Jackson Album = 20 Y.O. Released = December 11 2006 (U.S. urban radio) December 19 2006 (U.S. digital single) January 23 2007 (U.S. 12 single) Format = 12 single, digital download Recorded = 2006 Genre …   Wikipedia

  • With It — Infobox single | Name = With It Type = 12 single Artist = Giant Panda Released = October, 2004 Recorded = 2004 Genre = Underground hip hop Label = Tres Records Producer = Chikaramanga, Newman, Thes One Reviews = Last single = 88 Remix (2002) This …   Wikipedia

  • with — Acquaintance Ac*quaint ance, n. [OE. aqueintance, OF. acointance, fr. acointier. See {Acquaint}.] 1. A state of being acquainted, or of having intimate, or more than slight or superficial, knowledge; personal knowledge gained by intercourse short …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • with — Accredit Ac*cred it, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Accredited}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Accrediting}.] [F. accr[ e]diter; [ a] (L. ad) + cr[ e]dit credit. See {Credit}.] 1. To put or bring into credit; to invest with credit or authority; to sanction. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • with — Withe Withe (?; 277), n. [OE. withe. ????. See {Withy}, n.] [Written also {with}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A flexible, slender twig or branch used as a band; a willow or osier twig; a withy. [1913 Webster] 2. A band consisting of a twig twisted. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • with-it — adjective Date: 1959 socially or culturally up to date < the intelligent, disaffected, with it young Eliot Fremont Smith > …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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