shock

shock
{{11}}shock (1) "sudden blow," 1560s, a military term, from M.Fr. choc "violent attack," from O.Fr. choquer "strike against," probably from Frankish, from a P.Gmc. imitative base (Cf. M.Du. schokken "to push, jolt," O.H.G. scoc "jolt, swing"). Meaning "a sudden and disturbing impression on the mind" is from 1705; medical sense is attested from 1804. The verb, "to come into violent contact" is attested from 1570s; meaning "to give (something) an electric shock" is from 1706; sense of "to offend, displease" is first recorded 1690s. Shock-absorber is attested from 1906; shock wave is from 1907. Shocking pink introduced Feb. 1937 by Italian-born fashion designer Elsa Schiaparelli. Shocker "something that shocks or excites" is from 1824. Shock troops (1917) translates Ger. stoßtruppen and preserves the word's original military sense.
{{12}}shock (2) "bundle of grain," early 14c., from M.L.G. schok "shock of corn," originally "group of sixty," from P.Gmc. *skukka- (Cf. O.S. skok, Du. schok "sixty pieces," Ger. Hocke "heap of sheaves").
{{12}}shock (3) "thick mass of hair," 1819, from earlier shock (adj.) "having thick hair" (1680s), and a noun sense of "lap dog having long, shaggy hair" (1630s), from shough (1590s), the name for this type of dog, which was said to have been brought originally from Iceland; the word is perhaps from SHOCK (Cf. shock) (2), or from an O.N. variant of SHAG (Cf. shag).

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • Shock — may refer to:Medical conditions*Shock (circulatory), a circulatory medical emergency *Acute stress reaction, often termed shock by laypersons, a psychological condition in response to terrifying events *Post traumatic stress disorder, a long term …   Wikipedia

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  • Shock! — Single par ℃ ute extrait de l’album Shocking 5 Face A SHOCK! Face B Ikiyōze! Sortie 6 janvier 2010 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • shock — m. angiol. Alteración grave de la circulación sanguínea que se manifiesta por una distribución anormal de este líquido en el organismo o por un descenso del volumen de sangre en circulación. La disminución de la cantidad de sangre que llega a los …   Diccionario médico

  • shock — shock1 [shäk] n. [Fr choc < choquer: see SHOCK1 the vt.] 1. the impact of persons, forces, etc. in combat or collision 2. a) a sudden, powerful concussion; violent blow, shake, or jar [the shock of an earthquake] b) the result or effect of s …   English World dictionary

  • Shock — Shock, n. [Cf. D. schok a bounce, jolt, or leap, OHG. scoc a swing, MHG. schoc, Icel. skykkjun tremuously, F. choc a shock, collision, a dashing or striking against, Sp. choque, It. ciocco a log. [root]161. Cf. {Shock} to shake.] 1. A quivering… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Shock — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Clasificación de los tipos de Choque . HIPOVOLÉMICO NO TRAUMÁTICO Hemorragia Pérdida de líquidos TRAUMÁTICO CARDIOGÉNICO REDUCCIÓN DE FUNCIÓN SISTÓLICA Infarto agudo de miocardio Miocardiopatías Depresión miocár …   Wikipedia Español

  • Shock — Shock, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shocked}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Shocking}.] [OE. schokken; cf. D. schokken, F. choquer, Sp. chocar. [root]161. Cf. {Chuck} to strike, {Jog}, {Shake}, {Shock} a striking, {Shog}, n. & v.] 1. To give a shock to; to cause to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Shock Me — «Shock Me» Canción de Kiss Álbum Love Gun Publicación 30 de Junio, 1977 Grabación Mayo, 1977 …   Wikipedia Español

  • shock — adj: of, relating to, or being a criminal sentence or condition of release involving participation in a program of vigorous physical training, discipline, regimentation, and rehabilitation therapy shock incarceration shock probation shock parole… …   Law dictionary

  • shock — Ⅰ. shock [1] ► NOUN 1) a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience, or the resulting feeling. 2) an acute medical condition associated with a fall in blood pressure, caused by loss of blood, severe burns, sudden emotional stress, etc. 3) …   English terms dictionary

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