scheme

scheme
{{11}}scheme (n.) 1550s, "figure of speech," from M.L. schema "shape, figure, form, figure of speech," from Gk. skhema (gen. skhematos) "figure, appearance, the nature of a thing," related to skhein "to get," and ekhein "to have," from PIE root *segh- "to hold, to hold in one's power, to have" (Cf. Skt. sahate "he masters," sahah "power, victory;" Avestan hazah "power, victory;" Gk. ekhein "to have, hold;" Goth. sigis, O.H.G. sigu, O.N. sigr, O.E. sige "victory"). The sense "program of action" first is attested 1640s. Unfavorable overtones (selfish, devious) began to creep in early 18c. Color scheme is attested from 1884.
{{12}}scheme (v.) "devise a scheme," 1767, from SCHEME (Cf. scheme) (n.). Related: Schemed; scheming.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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  • schème — [ ʃɛm ] n. m. • 1800; « figure de style » 1586; de schéma 1 ♦ Philos. Chez Kant, Représentation qui est l intermédiaire entre les phénomènes perçus par les sens et les catégories de l entendement. Schème transcendantal. ⇒ concept. Schème moteur… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

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  • Scheme — Scheme, n. [L. schema a rhetorical figure, a shape, figure, manner, Gr. ?, ?, form, shape, outline, plan, fr. ?, ?, to have or hold, to hold out, sustain, check, stop; cf. Skr. sah to be victorious, to endure, to hold out, AS. sige victory, G.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • scheme — [skēm] n. [L schema < Gr schēma (gen. schēmatos), a form, appearance, plan, akin to schein, echein, to hold, have < IE base * seĝh , to hold, hold fast, conquer > SCHOOL1, Sans sáhas, power, victory, Goth sigis, Ger sieg, victory] 1. a)… …   English World dictionary

  • Scheme — Scheme, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Schemed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Scheming}.] To make a scheme of; to plan; to design; to project; to plot. [1913 Webster] That wickedness which schemed, and executed, his destruction. G. Stuart. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Scheme — Scheme, v. i. To form a scheme or schemes. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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