N

N
N in NICKNAME (Cf. nickname), NEWT (Cf. newt), and British dialectal naunt, the -n- belongs to a preceding indefinite article an or possessive pronoun mine.
Other examples of this from Middle English manuscripts include a neilond ("an island," early 13c.), a narawe ("an arrow," c.1400), a nox ("an ox," c.1400), a noke ("an oak," early 15c.), a nappyle ("an apple," early 15c.), a negge ("an egg," 15c.). In 16c., an idiot sometimes became a nidiot, which, with still-common casual pronunciation, became nidget, which, alas, has not survived. The process also worked in surnames, from oblique cases of O.E. at "by, near," e.g. Nock/Nokes/Noaks from atten Oke "by the oak;" Nye from atten ye "near the lowland;" and Cf. NASHVILLE (Cf. Nashville). But it is more common for an English word to lose an -n- to a preceding a: APRON (Cf. apron), AUGER (Cf. auger), ADDER (Cf. adder), UMPIRE (Cf. umpire), HUMBLE PIE (Cf. humble pie), etc. The mathematical use of n for "an indefinite number" is first recorded 1852, in to the nth power.

Etymology dictionary. 2014.

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